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Colon cancer is affecting people at younger ages, with more people in their 20s and 30s diagnosed than ever before. It can be uncomfortable to talk about bathroom habits, but paying attention to them is important, especially over time. Changes in what’s normal for you can sometimes be a critical early indicator as we age.

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Catching Colon Cancer: Early Symptoms to Look For

Catching Colon Cancer Early: Symptoms to Look For

Colon cancer is affecting people at younger ages, with more people in their 20s and 30s diagnosed than ever before. It can be uncomfortable to talk about bathroom habits, but paying attention to them is important, especially over time. Changes in what’s normal for you can sometimes be a critical early indicator as we age.

“Understanding the signs and symptoms to look for can help you know when it’s time to talk to a doctor,” says Grace Crouch, M.D., a colorectal surgeon at INTEGRIS Health Medical Group General and Colorectal Surgery.

“Early detection is key to successfully treating many conditions, including colon cancer. If you notice a sudden change or an onset of symptoms, it’s best to speak to your primary care provider.”

What is colon cancer?

Colon cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the large intestine, also known as the colon. It often starts as small, noncancerous clumps of cells called polyps. Over time, some of these polyps can become cancerous. Regular screenings can find and remove polyps before they turn into cancer.

  • Colon cancer is one of the most common cancers diagnosed in the United States.
  • The American Cancer Society estimates over 150,000 new cases per year.
  • Risk factors include age, family history, certain genetic syndromes and lifestyle.
  • Screenings like colonoscopies are crucial for early detection and prevention.

What bathroom habits can be a sign?

Your bathroom habits are one way that your body tells you about your colon health. It is important to pay attention to your bathroom habits so you can spot any significant shifts that might need medical attention.

  • Look for changes in the frequency or consistency of bowel movements.
  • Notice the presence of blood in the stool or rectal bleeding.
  • Pay attention to persistent abdominal discomfort, such as cramps, gas or pain.
  • Be aware of the sensation of incomplete bowel evacuation.

When to see a doctor

You should schedule an appointment with your doctor if you experience any of these symptoms for more than a couple of weeks. INTEGRIS Health encourages Oklahomans who are concerned about colon cancer to schedule an appointment. Ask your primary care provider if you are up to date or due for a screening.