More than 235,000 Oklahoma adults are living with COPD, a chronic lung disease that can make everyday activities like walking to the mailbox or climbing stairs difficult.
More than 235,000 Oklahoma adults are living with COPD, a chronic lung disease that can make everyday activities like walking to the mailbox or climbing stairs difficult. During COPD Awareness Month, INTEGRIS Health is encouraging Oklahomans to recognize the symptoms early and talk with a healthcare provider before the disease progresses.
COPD is a chronic lung disease that restricts airflow, making it difficult to breathe. The disease includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis and is one of the leading causes of illness and death worldwide. Although there is no cure, early diagnosis and treatment can slow disease progression, reduce symptoms and help people remain active and independent.
“Many people mistake COPD symptoms for a normal part of aging or simply being out of shape, which can delay diagnosis,” said Matthew Abbott, M.D., a board-certified pulmonologist with INTEGRIS Health Medical Group Baptist Pulmonology Medicine. “Recognizing the warning signs early and talking with a healthcare provider can make a significant difference in managing the disease and maintaining a healthy, active lifestyle.”
COPD often develops gradually, with symptoms worsening over time. Common symptoms include:
Because symptoms often progress slowly, many Oklahomans do not seek medical care until the disease has become more advanced.
The leading cause of COPD is long-term exposure to cigarette smoke, but several other factors can increase the risk, including:
“While smoking remains the leading risk factor, COPD can also affect adults across Oklahoma who have never smoked,” said Abbott. “Understanding your personal risk factors and discussing persistent breathing problems with your healthcare provider is an important step toward early diagnosis.”
Depending on the severity of the disease, treatment for local patients may include:
Working closely with a healthcare provider allows patients to develop an individualized treatment plan that best meets their needs.
Diagnosing COPD typically includes a review of symptoms and medical history, along with a simple breathing test called spirometry. Detecting the disease early can help preserve lung function, reduce flare-ups and improve long-term health outcomes.
“People should never ignore persistent shortness of breath or a chronic cough,” said Abbott. “The sooner COPD is diagnosed, the sooner we can begin treatment to help patients breathe easier and maintain their independence.”
During COPD Awareness Month, INTEGRIS Health encourages anyone experiencing ongoing respiratory symptoms or who may be at increased risk for COPD to schedule an evaluation with their healthcare provider. For more information call 405-947-3345.
